Genetta pardina
Genetta pardina I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1832
Common name: pardine genet.
Synonyms: amer Gray, 1843; dubia Matschie, 1902; pantherina Hamilton-Smith, 1842. The series of specimens representing genettoides Temminck, 1853, are possibly hybrids between G. pardina and G. maculata .
Distribution: Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea Bissau, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Senegal, Sierra Leone.
Habitat: rain forest, woodland savannah, savannah-forest mosaic, dry savannah.
Sympatric species: G. bourloni, G. genetta, G. johnstoni, G. poensis, G. thierryi, P. leightoni.
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Teeth
- General aspect of the dentition : normal
- m2 : developed (similar to size of m1 talonid)
- M2 : present, well developed
- Flattening of the anterior region of the mandible : absent
- m1 talonid : developed (hypoconulid, entoconid and hypoconid present)
- P3 lingual cusp : absent or extremely reduced
Body proportion
Pads
Teats
Hair ultrastructure
- Cortex of dorsal guard hair (spatula) : thin (< 1/3 medulla width)
- Cross section shape of dorsal guard hair (base of spatula) : round or slightly ovoid
- Margin of the scales located in the middle of the spatula of dorsal guard hair : smooth
- Shape of the scales located between the base and the middle of dorsal guard hair : baso-distally compressed
Coat
- Pair of wide median nuchal stripes : absent
- Coat of hindfoot : dark
- Coat of upper leg : same as ground coloration but dark posterior part
- Coat of inner upper leg : dark
- Spots on upper leg : not merged
- Coat of forefoot : dark
- Coat of upper arm : same as ground coloration but dark posterior part
- Mid-dorsal crest : absent (similar length than adjacent dorsal hairs)
- Length of hairs on tail : short (from 20 to 30 mm)
- Tip of the tail : dark
- Chin : inferior chops bordered by a large dark stripe
- Sagital (nuchal) crest : absent
- Rings on tail : present
- Dorsal spots : present
- Number of bright rings on tail (not included, if present: i) short, distal bright ring, and ii) last bright ring covered with dark) : six ; seven
- Relative width of the bright rings over the dark rings (middle of tail, dorsal view) : less than 20 %
- Shape of the first dark rings of the tail : circle
- Distal part of the tail : the last bright ring is covered with dark
- "Dirty"stripe longitudinally crossing the rings of the upper part of the tail : well marked
- Mid-dorsal line : present
- Longitudinal coalescence of the first row of dorsal spots (contiguous to mid-dorsal line) : absent
- Density of distribution of dorsal spots : high
- Mid-dorsal line, pattern : continuous stripe
- Mid-dorsal line, coloration : full dark
Skull
- Maxillary-palatine suture position in relation to main cusp of P3 : at the same level
- Premaxillary-maxillary suture position in relation to cusp of P1 : at the same level
- Ventral inflation of the caudal entotympanic bone (ceb) : strong (twice as much inflated than ectotympanic bone)
- Staphylinal fissure : V-shaped
- Interorbital constriction : strong (inferior to 1 - 0.12)
- Posterior extension of the frontal bones, from post-orbital process to post-orbital constriction : moderated, overlapping ca. 50 % of the dorsal part of the interorbital constriction
- Premaxillary-frontal contact : present
- Shape of crest of insertion of temporal muscles (upper part of the parietal) : very narrow, elevated ; very narrow stripe, not elevated